健美大赛英文翻译
Bodybuilding competitions are events where individuals showcase their muscular development and physique through a series of poses. Here are some key terms commonly used in the world of bodybuilding competitions:
1. Contestant
A person participating in the bodybuilding competition is referred to as a contestant. Contestants compete in various categories based on factors like age, gender, and experience level.
2. Posing
Posing is a critical aspect of bodybuilding competitions where contestants display their muscles through a series of choreographed poses on stage. Poses typically include front double bicep, side chest, and abdominal and thigh pose.
3. Judging Criteria
Contestants are judged based on several factors, including muscle size, definition, symmetry, and overall conditioning. Judges evaluate competitors both during mandatory poses and during individual routines.
4. Tanning
Competitors often apply specific tanning products to enhance muscle definition under bright stage lights. The tan helps highlight muscle separations and create a more polished look on stage.
5. Pump Up
Before going on stage, contestants engage in a "pumpup" routine, which involves performing light exercises to increase blood flow to the muscles. This helps enhance muscle fullness and definition for better stage appearance.
6. Symmetry
Symmetry refers to the balance and proportion of muscle development across different body parts. Judges look for harmonious proportions between the upper and lower body, as well as symmetry within muscle groups.
7. Peak Condition
Competitors aim to achieve peak physical condition on the day of the competition, with low body fat levels and high muscle definition. This typically involves strict dieting, intensive training, and meticulous tanning and grooming.
8. Posing Routine
Each contestant performs an individual posing routine set to music to showcase their physique and stage presence. Posing routines are an opportunity for contestants to display their personality and style to the judges and audience.
9. Stage Presence
Stage presence involves how confidently a contestant carries themselves on stage, their ability to engage the audience, and their overall charisma. A strong stage presence can positively impact a contestant's scores.
10. Overall Champion
The overall champion in a bodybuilding competition is the contestant who demonstrates the best combination of muscularity, definition, symmetry, and presentation across all categories. The overall champion is considered the winner of the entire event.
Understanding these key terms can help you navigate the world of bodybuilding competitions and appreciate the dedication and skill required to compete at a high level.